Step-by-step guide for non-EU entrepreneurs to launch innovative projects and obtain residence and work authorization in Spain under Law 14/2013.
1) Introduction
This residence permit is designed to attract international talent and investment in innovative sectors. It allows non-EU entrepreneurs to live and operate in Spain, without mandatory minimum investment or hiring, provided their project demonstrates innovation or special economic interest and receives a favorable report from ENISA.
The application is centralized through UGE-CE, and initial authorization is valid for 3 years, renewable in 2-year increments. The permit allows work anywhere in Spain and family inclusion.
2) Main Features
- Valid to reside and work anywhere in Spain.
- Initial validity of 3 years, renewable for 2-year periods.
- Path to permanent residence after 5 consecutive years.
- Fully electronic application process.
- No minimum investment or hiring required at the outset.
- Requires favorable report from ENISA on innovation/economic interest.
3) Requirements
- Legal residence status and age requirement.
- No criminal record in Spain or previous countries of residence (last 5 years).
- Health insurance coverage in Spain for the entire stay.
- Proof of sufficient financial means for applicant and family.
- Responsible declaration to comply with Social Security obligations.
- Innovative or economically interesting business project, certified by ENISA.
4) Application Process
- Develop a detailed business plan including project, personal info, product/service, innovation, market, and financials.
- Submit the project to ENISA for evaluation; report issued within 10 working days.
- UGE-CE assesses the ENISA report and grants 3-year authorization if favorable.
- If outside Spain, obtain the residence visa at your consulate.
- Apply for TIE (Foreigner Identity Card) within 1 month of entry or approval.
5) Advantages
- Preferential processing: resolution within ~20 business days.
- Authorization to work as self-employed from day one.
- No minimum investment required.
- Facilitates residence for immediate family members.
- Automatic renewal possible if project maintained.
- Counts toward long-term residence or Spanish nationality.
- Access to entrepreneurship networks, public support programs, and funding.
6) Why choose MigratioLex?
Our Services for Entrepreneurs
- Personalized advice from the start.
- Design and structuring of business plan.
- Complete telematic process handling.
- Support with documentation and compliance with technical/legal requirements.
- Tax and family regularization guidance.
Why MigratioLex
We allow you to focus on your business while we manage the legal and administrative path for residence and work in Spain.
FAQs
Do I need a minimum investment or hire staff?
No, neither is required at the start of your entrepreneurial project.
How long does approval take?
Preferential processing usually within ~20 business days after ENISA report and UGE-CE evaluation.
Can family members join?
Yes, immediate family members can request authorization simultaneously.